SOLIDIFY

SOLIDIFY

Watch metal freeze: a real phase-field solidification laboratory, live in your browser.

1,048,576CELLS SOLVED IN REAL TIME
60 fpsON A MID-RANGE GPU
10LENSES ON ONE GROWTH
7,077,888VOXELS IN TRUE 3D MODE
0FRAMEWORKS · HAND-ROLLED WGSL
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AXIAL FANS · 92 MM ×2 GPU DIE · DIVE TARGET PCIE 4.0 ×16 8-PIN ×2 FIN STACK · VAPOR CHAMBER
HBM STACKS ×8 COMPUTE CHIPLETS ×8 1,048,576 CELLS LIVE HERE φ · T · c · AGE — 128 BIT / CELL TWO PASSES PER TIME-STEP · WGSL
ELECTRON GUN CONDENSER LENSES OBJECTIVE SE DETECTOR SPECIMEN · DIVE TARGET
GRAIN BOUNDARIES EQUIAXED ZONE DENDRITE · DIVE TARGET λ₂ ≈ 45 µM
SIX-FOLD BECAUSE THE LATTICE IS · ENTER THE LAB FOR THE LIVE ONE ↓
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FIELD ≈ 300 MM01 / 05
ONE CRYSTAL · TEN INSTRUMENTS
MELT

Incandescent blackbody glow — the halo around every growing tip is latent heat escaping.

Dendrite viewed through the SOLIDIFY lenses
A field of white-hot steel dendrites solidifying
THE MELT GLOWS EXACTLY AS HOT AS ITS PHYSICS SAYS
STEEL
Fe–C · pours at ~1540 °C

White-hot. Four-fold δ-ferrite dendrites, the brightest melt in the instrument.

A six-armed dendrite growing in the volumetric 3D solver, raymarched
AND THEN THE MISSING DIMENSION
TRUE 3D
the same equations · all three dimensions · raymarched live

A real cubic dendrite grows six arms, not four. Flip the TRUE 3D switch and the instrument solves the full volumetric phase-field — millions of voxels — then orbits it like a CAD model: section it on any plane, x-ray it for shrinkage porosity, and print the crystal you grew as an STL. This one is growing live on your GPU right now.

COMPOSE AN ALLOY, ELEMENT BY ELEMENT
Al base + Si 7.0 wt% + Mg 0.35 wt% + Ti 0.12 wt% = A356 + TiB refiner
growth restriction factor  Q = 0 K
A356 + TiB · Q ≈ 71 K0
Al–1Zn · Q ≈ 1 K0

Same nucleation. Same cooling. Composition alone refined the metal eight-fold: the growth-restriction mechanism foundries rely on, emerging from the phase-field. Measured in this instrument, not asserted.

NO SCRIPTS · NO PARTICLES · TWO EQUATIONS
τ ∂φ/∂t = ∇·(ε²∇φ) + φ(1−φ)(φ−½+m)  ·  ∂T/∂t = ∇²T + K ∂φ/∂t
Kobayashi (1993) anisotropic phase-field · Warren–Boettinger dilute alloy · ASTM E112 metallography
canonical dendrite morphology
emergent CET, recalescence, twinning
honest units, labelled approximations